伊朗政府遭指控系统性地切断批评者和活动人士的SIM卡服务，以此压制言论自由和政治异议1。这一做法的影响范围远超通话和短信，因为伊朗的SIM卡与银行、司法、行政和保险等关键数字服务的身份验证直接关联1。根据防护信息自由流动(DeFFI)组织2025年的报告，记者和活动人士的SIM卡被无司法令状地断连1。
遭受此措施的受害者被迫在恢复服务前做出妥协。25岁的Sina在遭讯问约六小时后，被要求签署认错书并发表支持伊斯兰共和国的帖子才能恢复SIM卡1。41岁的Sorour则被要求将账户设为私密并承诺停止批评当局的活动1。63岁的Mina因拒绝遵从传票而被断连SIM卡和国民身份证，导致其无法进行银行转账、访问行政系统和司法系统1。
安全机构不存在明确的问责机制，受害者无法对这些限制措施提出质询或寻求解释1。
The Iranian government stands accused of deliberately disconnecting the SIM cards of critics and activists as a means of silencing dissent and restricting freedom of expression.1 This practice extends beyond cutting off calls and text messages—it severs access to essential digital services including banking, judicial, administrative, and insurance platforms that rely on SIM-based identity verification.1 Authorities have reportedly coerced affected individuals into deleting critical content, issuing statements of loyalty, or ceasing protest activities as conditions for restoring their connectivity.1
Multiple cases illustrate the scope of the practice. A 25-year-old named Sina was interrogated for approximately six hours and forced to sign a confession and post statements supporting the Islamic Republic before his SIM card was restored.1 Another individual, 41-year-old Sorour, was required to make his social media accounts private and pledge to halt activities critical of the authorities.1 A 63-year-old named Mina lost both his SIM card and national identification card after refusing to comply with a summons, rendering him unable to conduct bank transfers or access administrative and judicial systems.1
According to a 2025 report by the organization Defending Freedom of Information (DeFFI), journalists and activists have had their SIM cards disconnected without legal warrants.1 The security apparatus lacks clear accountability mechanisms, leaving victims with no avenue to challenge these restrictions or obtain explanations for the measures imposed against them.1
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