英国正与欧盟各国磋商是否动用柴油储备，以应对全球能源价格飙升的局面。1 这一举措的背景是特朗普政府威胁对德国和法国实施美国出口禁令，除非这两国释放石油和汽油储备。1 英国财政大臣约翰·希利承认英国柴油价格处于"极端"水平，政府正与美国讨论阻止禁令的措施。1
英国对进口柴油的依赖程度令人担忧。1 去年英国约三分之一的柴油进口来自美国，若遭到禁运将导致国内油价大幅上升。1 英国柴油平均价格已在周三创下历史新高，达到每升199.72便士。1 同期伦特原油价格从2月的约72美元/桶上涨至周四的超过101美元/桶。1 特朗普政府能源部长克里斯·赖特表示，"我们已失去来自中东和中国的柴油出口"。1
Britain is in talks with European Union member states regarding the potential release of emergency diesel stockpiles 1. The discussions come as the Trump administration has threatened to impose U.S. export bans on Germany and France unless they release oil and gas reserves 1.
The situation reflects growing pressure to address surging global energy prices. Britain's diesel imports present a particular vulnerability, with approximately one-third sourced from the United States 1. British diesel prices reached a record high of 199.72 pence per liter on Wednesday 1, while Brent crude oil prices have climbed to over $101 per barrel on Thursday, up from approximately $72 per barrel in February 1. U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright stated: "We have lost diesel exports from the Middle East and China" 1.
British Finance Minister John Healey acknowledged that diesel prices have become "extreme" and confirmed the government is in discussion with the United States to prevent the threatened ban 1. Europe faces a delicate balance between allowing lower domestic fuel prices through strategic reserve releases and protecting against potential winter energy supply risks 1.
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