R+V保险公司2026年度《德国人的恐惧》调查显示,生活成本高企已成为德国民众最主要的担忧1。这一关切从去年的52%上升至59%,反映出民众经济压力的加剧1。调查由马尔堡政治学家Isabelle Borucki咨询指导,在2026年5月初至7月底间开展,覆盖约2400名14岁及以上的德语使用者1。
在其他主要关切中,难民问题同样引发广泛忧虑,52%的受调查者表示担忧1。相比之下,对特朗普政策的担忧有所缓解,从2018年第一任期的69%降至目前的45%1。战争相关的恐惧程度也有所下降,从去年的41%跌至34%1。值得注意的是,就业焦虑创下历史新低,仅有20%的劳动人口担心失业1。
这一调查还反映出民众对现任政府的失望态度。2025年5月上台的CDU-SPD联合政府由总理Friedrich Merz领导,政界人士的平均评分仅为4.1分1。该年度调查自20世纪90年代初以来每年定期开展1。
Germans' anxiety about the high cost of living has reached a new peak, according to an annual study released by R+V Insurance.1 The share of respondents citing living costs as their primary worry climbed to 59 percent in 2026, up from 52 percent the previous year.1 The survey, conducted between May and July 2026, included approximately 2,400 German-speaking participants aged 14 and older.1
Beyond economic concerns, the study reveals a complex landscape of public apprehension. Worries about refugee immigration remained significant at 52 percent of respondents, while anxiety over U.S. President Trump's policies stood at 45 percent—a notable decline from 69 percent during his first term in 2018.1 Concerns about armed conflict dropped to 34 percent compared to 41 percent the year before, and joblessness anxiety hit a historic low of just 20 percent among the working-age population.1 The survey also reflected public dissatisfaction with Germany's political leadership: the country's politicians received an average rating of 4.1 on a scale where 1 is best and 6 is worst, roughly at the passing mark.1 The current CDU-SPD coalition government, led by Chancellor Friedrich Merz and in office since May 2025, has been a focus of such sentiment.1 This annual assessment by R+V Insurance has tracked German public fears consistently since the early 1990s.1
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