巴基斯坦于10月1日对阿富汗赫尔曼德省和库纳尔省发动空袭1。阿富汗塔利班政府称此次空袭造成至少9名平民死亡，其中全为妇女和儿童，另有11人受伤1。巴基斯坦方面声称打死22名武装分子1。
塔利班政府发言人扎比乌拉·穆贾希德对此表示谴责，称"我们谴责这一行为，认为这是侵略行为和违反公认国际原则的犯罪"1。巴基斯坦信息部则辩称此次空袭"经过精心计划和校准"，"精准和准确"执行，并"采取了最大预防措施，确保不造成附带伤害"1。
这是巴基斯坦过去两周第三次对阿富汗发动空袭1，反映出两国跨境紧张局势的升级。根据联合国上周的报告，2026年跨境冲突已造成阿富汗1100多名平民伤亡1。巴基斯坦指控塔利班政府窝藏跨境发动攻击的武装分子1。两国曾在今年4月进行和平谈判，以加强3月达成的停火协议1。
Pakistan conducted airstrikes on Afghanistan's Helmand and Kunar provinces on October 1, 2026, marking the third such attack in two weeks amid escalating cross-border tensions between the two nations 1. The strikes resulted in sharply conflicting casualty reports: Afghanistan's Taliban-led government reported at least 9 civilian deaths, all women and children, along with 11 injured, while Pakistan claimed to have killed 22 armed militants 1.
Taliban government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid condemned the operation as an act of aggression and a violation of internationally accepted principles 1. Pakistan's Information Ministry countered that the airstrikes were "carefully planned and calibrated," executed with "precision and accuracy," and carried out with "maximum precautions to prevent collateral damage" 1. The escalation reflects ongoing cross-border tensions, with Pakistan accusing the Taliban government of harboring militants who conduct attacks across the border 1. According to a United Nations report from the previous week, cross-border conflicts in 2026 have already caused over 1,100 civilian casualties in Afghanistan 1.
The two countries attempted to de-escalate tensions through peace negotiations in April aimed at strengthening a ceasefire agreement reached in March 1.
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