英国政府宣布取消与法国合作的"一进一出"移民试点计划1。该协议将于周四到期2,旨在通过让英国遣返部分小船偷渡者,同时接收同等数量来自法国具有合法声明的人员,以减少通过英吉利海峡非法移民的数量12。
自启动一年多以来,该计划的执行效果远低于预期,仅约1500人被遣返法国1。内务大臣沙巴娜·马哈茂德承认该计划"面临挑战",难以"每周大规模遣返"1。尽管政府曾希望继续该计划,但因其规模未达预期而最终决定停止1。
英国与法国正在讨论协议的退出条款1。英国政府表示将继续与法国合作应对小船偷渡,未来几周内仍会继续遣返航班1。根据数据显示,今年同期英吉利海峡偷渡人数为19135人,较去年同期下降42%1。
The UK government has announced the end of its "one in, one out" migration pilot programme with France, which allowed Britain to return small boat migrants while accepting an equivalent number of people with valid asylum claims from France.1 The scheme, which launched over a year ago, resulted in only approximately 1,500 people being returned to France.1
Home Secretary Shabana Mahmood acknowledged that the plan had faced challenges, making it difficult to achieve large-scale removals on a weekly basis.1 Despite initial hopes to continue the arrangement, the government determined that the programme had not delivered results at the anticipated scale.1 The UK remains committed to working with France on small boat migration going forward, with deportation flights set to continue in the coming weeks.1 France's interior ministry confirmed it is currently discussing the terms of withdrawing from the agreement with the UK.1
The cancellation comes as small boat crossings of the English Channel have declined significantly, with 19,135 people making the journey in the same period this year compared to 32,188 in the previous year, representing a 42 percent decrease.1
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