马克龙欢迎英国重新加入欧盟的建议

英国首相伯纳姆在工党大会上提出英国应重新定义与欧盟的长期关系，称脱欧"弊大于利"。1 对此，法国总统马克龙用英文回应"欢迎回来"，表示这对英国和欧洲都是好消息。2 马克龙同时强调，英国若重返欧盟必须接受欧盟的所有条件，指出"你不能在欧盟自由之间选择，也不能决定取你所需、舍你所厌"。1

伯纳姆表示政府正在审视多项选项，包括维持现状、寻求加入关税同盟、重返单一市场或"完全接受"欧盟完整成员资格。12 这一立场推翻了前任凯尔·斯塔默的既定政策。2 欧盟官员方面表示，英国可选择加入关税同盟或经济区成员资格等多种形式。1

唐宁街团队正在与智库和民调机构合作，测试英国公众对重返欧盟的支持度。2 伯纳姆的工党团队正考虑在下次大选宣言中纳入重返欧盟的承诺。2 英欧双方计划于11月20日举行峰会，进一步讨论英国与欧盟的未来关系框架。2

British Prime Minister Andy Burnham has opened the door to the possibility of the UK rejoining the European Union, prompting an enthusiastic response from French President Emmanuel Macron.1 At the Labour party conference, Burnham outlined multiple approaches to redefining Britain's long-term relationship with Europe, ranging from maintaining the status quo to seeking customs union membership, single market access, or full EU membership.1 He characterized Brexit as having "done more harm than good" and emphasized that Britain must establish a new framework with its largest market.1

Macron responded positively to the suggestion, stating in English "Welcome back" and underscoring that any rejoining would require accepting all EU conditions without selective participation.1 The French president further described Brexit as "the greatest lie of the past 30 years," declaring "You cannot choose between the freedoms of the union, nor can you decide to take what suits you and leave the rest."1 Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez also welcomed the prospect of Britain's return to the EU bloc.1 EU officials have indicated that Britain could opt for customs union or economic area membership as alternative arrangements.1

Behind the scenes, Downing Street is actively gathering evidence on public appetite for EU rejoining.2 The Prime Minister's office has engaged with think tanks and polling organizations to test public support and strengthen the intellectual case for reintegration.2 A YouGov poll suggested that if Labour committed to rejoining the EU, the party could more than double its parliamentary seats.2 Burnham's stance represents a reversal from his predecessor Keir Starmer's position on the matter.2 An EU-UK summit is scheduled for mid-to-late November, with reports indicating a November 20 date.2