法国债务规模持续攀升 政府财政压力增大

法国公共债务规模在持续上升，截至今年第二季度末已达到35955亿欧元，占国内生产总值的119%，创下近年新高1。该季度内债务规模单季增加596亿欧元1。面对日益严峻的财政形势，法国政府计划明年通过发行中长期债券进行借款，规模达3400亿欧元，相比今年增加约280亿欧元1。

为应对财政压力，法国总理勒科尔尼提出了540亿欧元的节支计划1。这一举措引发了公共部门的强烈反对，全国约20万人于9月29日参加了罢工和游行活动1。欧盟对成员国的赤字上限要求为国内生产总值的3%1。

France's public debt has reached a new high, climbing to approximately 3.5955 trillion euros by the end of the second quarter, equivalent to 119 percent of GDP 1. The debt burden increased by 59.6 billion euros during the second quarter alone 1, intensifying the government's fiscal challenges as it seeks to meet European Union requirements that member states limit their deficits to 3 percent of GDP 1.

To address the mounting financial strain, the French government has announced plans to borrow 340 billion euros through the issuance of medium and long-term bonds next year, representing an increase of approximately 280 billion euros compared to this year 1. Prime Minister Le Cornier has put forward a spending reduction plan worth 54 billion euros to help manage the fiscal crisis 1. However, this austerity measure has sparked significant public opposition, prompting the public sector to organize large-scale strikes and demonstrations on September 29, drawing approximately 200,000 participants across France 1.