美国总统特朗普在华盛顿的一场活动上明确反对与中国进行任何形式的人工智能合作1。特朗普声称,这样的合作相当于将美国的技术秘密泄露给主要经济对手1。他强调美国在AI领域"领先很多",拒绝与中国在这一关键领域"混在一起"1。
这一立场在中美两国刚刚宣布启动新的AI对话机制之后提出1。中国国家主席习近平上周访问白宫后,两国宣布启动新的AI对话机制,并计划于11月进行进一步的会谈1。中美还建立了新的沟通渠道以防止AI相关事件中的误解1。然而,特朗普的表态表明,尽管外交层面有所进展,但在联合开发AI方面仍存在根本分歧1。
就公众态度而言,民调数据显示三分之二的美国人认为AI至少存在"中等程度"的风险可能摧毁人类,其中44%的特朗普支持者希望暂停AI发展1。此外,中国外交部警告称"威胁叙事"和对抗阻碍AI治理1。
President Trump has explicitly rejected any form of artificial intelligence collaboration with China, characterizing such cooperation as tantamount to surrendering American technological secrets to a major economic rival.1 Speaking at an event in Washington, Trump stated that the United States is "leading by a lot" in AI and opposed any notion of working "together" with China on the technology.1
The president's stance comes despite recent diplomatic developments. Following President Xi Jinping's visit to the White House last week, the two countries announced the launch of a new AI dialogue mechanism and scheduled additional discussions for November.1 Through this new communication channel, both nations aim to prevent misunderstandings related to AI-related incidents.1 However, China's Foreign Ministry has cautioned that "threat narratives" and confrontational approaches impede AI governance efforts.1
Public sentiment on AI development in the United States reflects widespread concern about the technology's risks.1 Polling data indicates that two-thirds of Americans believe AI poses at least a "moderate" risk of potentially destroying humanity, while 44 percent of Trump supporters favor pausing AI development altogether.1
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