西班牙政府批准住房措施禁止驱逐至2030年

西班牙政府于9月29日批准了一系列住房措施应对危机，其中包括将驱逐禁令延长至2030年、加强短期租赁规则和延长现有租约两年12。这一决定源于87岁老人玛丽卡门被从马德里公寓驱逐引发的全国性抗议活动12。根据报道，这些措施将惠及超过500万人3。玛丽卡门的父亲自1956年起租赁该公寓，房地产公司与她的法律纠纷已持续8年，此次驱逐是第四次尝试12。

卫生部长莫妮卡·加西亚表示："现在是时候干预投机性住房市场，在普通公民和秃鹰基金之间寻求平衡"23。玛丽卡门的律师贝阿特里斯·杜罗表示，由于社会动员，她将能够返回家中2。政府领导人桑切斯掌管少数派政府12，这些措施仍需通过议会表决才能成为法律123，政府已要求在30天内与议会达成一致3。

Spain's government has approved a comprehensive set of housing measures aimed at addressing the nation's housing crisis, announced on September 29, 2026 12. The decision came in response to widespread public outcry triggered by the forced eviction of 87-year-old Maria del Carmen from her Madrid apartment 124. The government cabinet has endorsed these measures, which include a ban on evictions through 2030 1234, stricter regulations on short-term rentals 12, and a two-year extension of existing rental agreements 12.

The case of Maria del Carmen, whose family had rented the apartment since 1956 before a real estate company took over management in 2018, galvanized public action 2. The eight-year legal dispute with the real estate company culminated in this fourth eviction attempt 2. Following an agreement reached with the property company, Maria del Carmen has been permitted to return to her home 3. Her lawyer, Beatriz Duro, stated that due to social mobilization, the tenant will be able to return 1. The government cabinet's approval was accompanied by widespread demonstrations, with thousands protesting in Madrid's streets and setting up camps at Puerta del Sol square 2, while other cities including Barcelona, Seville, Málaga, and Cádiz also saw protests 3.

Health Minister Monica García emphasized the government's commitment, stating: "It's time to intervene in the speculative housing market and begin to rebalance the scales between citizens and vulture funds" 12. The measures are expected to benefit more than five million people 3. However, since Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez leads a minority government, these measures require parliamentary approval to become law 12, with the government having requested a special parliamentary session to expedite the process 4. Parliament has been given 30 days to reach an agreement 3.