阿尔巴尼亚国家情报局局长弗洛拉·海塞尼于9月22日被下达软禁令，涉嫌包庇犯罪人和泄露调查机密两项罪名1。这一案件是阿尔巴尼亚近年来反腐行动的又一体现，近期被追究的高层官员包括前总统（羁押近两年）、前总理（在审判中）以及地拉那市长（自2025年初被监禁）1。
尽管反腐机构SPAK自2016年司法改革以来在追究高层腐败方面取得进展，但专家对这些行动是否解决腐败根本原因提出质疑1。欧盟2025年报告显示，腐败在阿尔巴尼亚仍然广泛存在1。根据2023年SELDI调查，52%的阿尔巴尼亚受访者表示经历过公务员腐败压力，40%报告曾支付过贿赂1。透明国际腐败感知指数显示该国从2012年的33分提升到2025年的39分，但这一水平仍低于所有欧盟成员国1。阿尔巴尼亚在2026年5月获得欧盟确认已达到司法改革基本要素集群的中期基准1，但预防腐败的制度框架仍需进一步完善。
Albania's intelligence chief Flora Haseni was placed under house arrest on September 22 on suspicion of two crimes: harboring criminals and leaking investigation secrets.1 The case represents the latest in a series of high-profile prosecutions under Albania's anti-corruption framework, following the 2016 judicial reforms that established the Special Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office, known as SPAK.1
The country has seen multiple senior officials ensnared in corruption cases in recent years.1 A former president has been held in detention for nearly two years, a former prime minister is currently on trial, and Tirana's mayor has been imprisoned since early 2025.1 Despite these prosecutions, experts express concern that the anti-corruption efforts may be addressing symptoms rather than underlying causes. A 2025 European Union report concluded that corruption remains widespread across Albania,1 while a 2023 SELDI survey found that 52 percent of Albanian respondents reported experiencing pressure from public official corruption, and 40 percent reported paying bribes.1
Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index shows modest improvement, with Albania rising from 33 points in 2012 to 39 points in 2025, though the country still ranks below all European Union member states.1 In May 2026, Albania received European Union confirmation that it had achieved interim benchmarks for the essential cluster, suggesting some institutional progress.1 However, the persistence of corruption in public experience suggests that institutional safeguards remain insufficient to prevent wrongdoing at systemic levels.
评论
还没有评论，欢迎留下第一条。