英伟达首席执行官黄仁勋在接受CNBC《Squawk Box》栏目采访时，将AI模型蒸馏定性为"竞争"行为1。他表示："你可以随意测试其他人的产品"1。这一观点与美国白宫的官方立场相悖，白宫将该技术称为"盗窃"1。
黄仁勋的表态出现在美国官员对中国AI公司蒸馏行为的指控升级之际。美国财政部长斯科特·贝森特曾在7月将蒸馏描述为"盗窃"，并威胁对使用该技术的海外公司进行制裁1。美国网络安全与基础设施安全局指控中国AI公司开展"工业规模的知识蒸馏活动"1。科技公司Anthropic也声称发现阿里巴巴的通义千问和DeepSeek从事"非法蒸馏"行为1，但中国已拒绝了这些指控1。
Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang has publicly disagreed with the U.S. government's framing of AI model distillation, describing the practice as "competition" rather than misconduct during an appearance on CNBC's Squawk Box 1. His remarks contradict the White House position, which has characterized distillation as "theft" 1. Huang stated that companies are permitted to evaluate competitors' products, saying "You're allowed to test somebody else's products all you want" 1.
The CEO's comments come amid escalating tensions between U.S. officials and Chinese AI companies over the distillation technique. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described distillation as theft in July and threatened sanctions against overseas companies employing the method 1. The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency has accused Chinese AI firms of conducting "industrial-scale knowledge distillation campaigns" 1, while Anthropic reported discovering that Alibaba's Qwen and DeepSeek engaged in "illicit distillation" 1. China has rejected these allegations 1.
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