美国和中国宣布将相互削减约300亿美元商品的关税1。美国贸易代表格里尔表示，双方各推荐300亿美元的非敏感商品获得更优惠的关税待遇1。此举紧随习近平与特朗普上周在华盛顿的会晤之后1。
美国关税削减清单涵盖来自中国的77类产品，而中国的清单则包括1619类美国产品1。中国清单中的商品范围广泛，涵盖黄油、鹅肝、龙虾等食品，以及驴、骡、马、鲸鱼和海豚等动物1。中国商务部表示，超过90%的产品税率将按最惠国水平征收1。
然而，此次协议存在明显局限。芯片、电池和电动汽车等敏感产品被排除在降税范围之外1。美国大豆仍需面对中国10%的额外关税1。
The United States and China have announced mutual tariff reductions on approximately $30 billion worth of goods, representing a shift toward selective trade relief following recent high-level diplomatic engagement.1 The American tariff reduction list encompasses 77 categories of Chinese products, while China's list includes 1,619 categories of American goods.1
The Chinese tariff reduction list features an eclectic mix of items, including food products such as butter, foie gras, and lobster, as well as live animals including donkeys, mules, horses, whales, and dolphins.1 According to the U.S. Trade Representative, each side has recommended approximately $30 billion in non-sensitive goods for more favorable tariff treatment.1 China's Ministry of Commerce stated that tariffs on over 90 percent of the products will be assessed at most-favored-nation rates.1
However, the agreement notably excludes strategically sensitive sectors, leaving chips, batteries, and electric vehicles outside the scope of tariff relief.1 American soybeans continue to face an additional 10 percent Chinese tariff.1 This development follows a two-month trade truce extension agreed upon during a recent meeting between Xi Jinping and Donald Trump in Washington.1
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