中国商务部公布了中美经贸磋商成果，双方就300亿美元对等降税架构达成共识12。第8轮经贸磋商于9月20日至23日在美国纽约和华盛顿举行1。根据协议，中方将对自美进口的农产品、个人护理用品、医疗器械、煤炭等商品降低关税1，美方则对自中国进口的玩具、家电、婴儿用品、厨卫用品、节日礼物等商品降低关税1。
双方同意超过90%的产品将免除相互加征的全部关税，享受最惠国关税待遇12。产品价值参照2024年度双边贸易额确定1。贸易战休战期限延长至2027年1月10日2。双方建立了中美贸易理事会和投资理事会2，并在贸易理事会下设立农业工作组，计划在2026年底前召开首次会议12。双方约定于11月底前举行人工智能对话2。
China's Ministry of Commerce announced a reciprocal tariff reduction framework affecting approximately $30 billion in bilateral trade, following negotiations held in the United States from September 20-23 12. Under the agreement, China will reduce tariffs on imported U.S. agricultural products, personal care items, medical devices, and coal, while the United States will lower duties on Chinese toys, home appliances, baby products, kitchenware, and holiday goods 12.
The two countries have committed to eliminating tariffs entirely on over 90 percent of products covered by the agreement, bringing them down to most-favored-nation rates 2. The specific product valuations were determined based on 2024 bilateral trade volumes 1. Additionally, the two sides established both a China-U.S. Trade Council and an Investment Council as institutional mechanisms to oversee the agreement 2.
Beyond tariff reductions, the two nations extended their trade truce through January 10, 2027, previously set to expire on November 10, 2026 2. The negotiations also produced plans to establish an agricultural working group under the Trade Council, with an initial meeting scheduled for late 2026 12. The two countries further agreed to launch artificial intelligence dialogue by the end of November 2.
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