塞尔维亚总统亚历山大·武契奇于当地时间9月27日晚正式宣布辞去总统职务,提前结束第二任期。1武契奇在讲话中承认执政期间犯过错误,表示将以普通公民身份参加10月25日的议会选举,角逐总理职位。1这一举措使他得以绕开总统任期限制,继续在政治中掌握实权。
武契奇在辞职讲话中表示:"今晚是我最后一次以总统身份出现在这座美丽的建筑里。"1他同时强调:"现在我在等待辞职,但战争才刚刚开始。我们不是靠权力宝座出生的,没有那把交椅,我们也能打败他们。"1根据程序,武契奇将于9月28日上午向国民议会议长移交总统职责。1总统选举须在3个月内宣布举行。1
武契奇自2014年出任总理以来一直主导塞尔维亚政治,2017年当选总统,2022年高票连任。2其所领导的前进党在最新民调中支持率为47.2%。1新政府预期由总理和最多12名部长组成。1
Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic formally resigned from office on the evening of September 27, ending his second presidential term ahead of schedule 12. In his resignation address, Vucic stated: "Tonight is my last time as president, appearing in this beautiful building" 1. He acknowledged making errors during his time in office while announcing plans to run for prime minister in parliamentary elections scheduled for October 25 12.
Vucic's departure represents a strategic maneuver to circumvent constitutional term limits, allowing him to retain executive power under a different position 1. He will transfer presidential responsibilities to the National Assembly speaker on September 28 1, with a new presidential election required within three months 1. In his remarks, Vucic declared: "Now I am awaiting my resignation, but the war has just begun. We were not born for power thrones, and without that chair, we can still defeat them" 1.
The ruling Serbian Progressive Party maintains strong public support, polling at 47.2 percent according to a Faktor Plus survey released in early September 1. The incoming government is expected to comprise a prime minister and up to twelve cabinet ministers 1. Vucic's political career has included service as prime minister beginning in 2014 and his election as president in 2017, followed by a decisive reelection in 2022 2.
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