泰国曼谷暴雨引发严重洪灾 政府宣布灾难状态

泰国曼谷因连日强降雨引发严重洪涝灾害，市政府已正式宣布进入灾难状态13。曼谷市长宣布该市50个地区为应急灾难区13。自周四下午起，降雨量已接近300毫米，其中东部地区受灾最为严重1。市长表示"雨不停地下，我们在尽力。我们试图抽水，但运河水已经满了"，并警告运河附近居民面临最大风险13。

洪灾已导致城市街道大面积积水，多辆车辆被困在被淹没的道路上2。当地政府已开设避难所，并要求居民待在家中，将财物转移到高楼层3。一位67岁的居民表示水位已达到腰部高度，其店铺已关闭两天3。气象部门预报暴雨将持续到周日1，低压区预计向泰国中部移动3。

部分居民反映此次洪灾可能超过2011年的全国性洪灾。2011年泰国洪灾持续三个月，造成数百人丧生并导致数百万房屋受损1。目前尚无本次灾害的伤亡报告3。

Bangkok has been declared a disaster zone following severe flooding caused by heavy rainfall across the Thai capital. On September 26, Bangkok Governor Chachhat Sithipong announced disaster status for 50 districts throughout the city 13. Nearly 300 millimeters of rain has fallen since Thursday afternoon, with eastern areas experiencing the worst damage 1. The city's canal network has reached capacity, limiting drainage efforts, and authorities have opened shelters while warning residents to prepare for evacuation 1.

The flooding has submerged streets and trapped multiple vehicles on inundated roads 2. City officials have declared all 50 districts as emergency zones and instructed residents to remain indoors and move valuables to upper floors 3. Governor Sithipong stated, "Rain keeps falling, we are trying. We are attempting to pump water out, but the canals are already full" 13. Residents near canal-adjacent areas face the greatest risk, as every waterway in the city is now at capacity 13.

Local businesses have shuttered operations as water levels reached residents' waists 3. Some residents have compared the current disaster to the 2011 nationwide floods, suggesting conditions may be more severe this time 13. The 2011 flooding lasted three months and resulted in over 500 deaths and damage to millions of homes 1. So far, no fatalities have been reported from the current flooding 3. The Thailand Meteorological Department forecasts heavy rain will continue through Sunday, with a low-pressure system expected to move toward central Thailand 3.