德国之声近日举办面板讨论会,表达对格鲁吉亚民主承诺的支持,并探讨该国文化与媒体工作者面临的压力。1格鲁吉亚媒体专家表示,记者正遭受"身体威胁、数字威胁、心理威胁"以及经济和法律压力。1
执政的格鲁吉亚梦党自2012年以来一直领导该国,曾被视为高加索地区的民主典范,但近年来政策转向权威主义。12024年10月的争议性议会选举后,该党获得更大多数席位;一个月后宣布暂停欧盟加入谈判至2028年。1同时,一项"外国代理人"法律定于2025年6月生效,更严格版本引入刑事责任,违反者面临最高5年监禁。1俄罗斯入侵乌克兰后,"对独立媒体和专业记者的真正压力激增"。1当前有90至100多名政治异议人士和抗议者被监禁或羁押待审。1
格鲁吉亚还通过了反LGBTQ法律,禁止在公共场所、媒体、教育和艺术中"宣传"同性关系和非二元性别认同。1作为支持言论自由的举措,德国之声新增格鲁吉亚语服务,成为其第33种语言。1
Deutsche Welle held a panel discussion in Berlin to demonstrate support for Georgia's democratic values amid escalating threats to journalists and cultural workers in the country.1 The event, hosted at the James-Simon-Galerie on September 25, 2026, addressed the mounting pressures facing independent media professionals and artists under Georgia's ruling Georgian Dream party.1
According to media expert Nino Robakidze, journalists in Georgia face a multifaceted assault on their work, including physical threats, digital attacks, psychological pressure, and economic and legal obstacles.1 This deterioration in press freedom has intensified particularly since Russia's invasion of Ukraine, when pressure on independent media and professional reporters significantly increased.1 The situation reflects a broader democratic decline in the country, which had previously been regarded as a beacon of democracy in the Caucasus region but has shifted toward authoritarianism under Georgian Dream's rule since 2012.1
Recent legislative measures have further constrained expression and cultural freedom. A controversial "foreign agents" law, set to take effect in June 2025, introduces criminal penalties and prison sentences of up to five years, representing a stricter version of earlier regulations.1 Additionally, Georgia's anti-LGBTQ legislation prohibits the promotion of same-sex relationships and non-binary gender identities in public spaces, media, education, and the arts.1 These restrictions coincide with broader political repression: between 90 and 100 political dissidents and protesters are currently imprisoned or detained awaiting trial.1 The government also suspended EU accession negotiations until 2028 following contested parliamentary elections in October 2024, which returned the Georgian Dream party with an expanded majority.1
In a show of commitment to Georgia's media landscape, Deutsche Welle launched a Georgian-language service, marking its 33rd language offering.1
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