中国国家主席习近平抵达美国进行国事访问，美国总统特朗普在安德鲁斯联合基地以罕见的红地毯欢迎仪式和军事飞行表演接机。36两架B-1轰炸机飞过基地上空庆祝习近平的到来。6此次访问为期两天。3特朗普第一夫人梅拉尼娅表示："他来到我们的国土，我们需要以最高的敬意欢迎他。"3
习近平将获得21礼炮、与特朗普及第一夫人举行私人茶会、参观国家档案馆等特殊待遇。3白宫邀请OpenAI、苹果、xAI、微软、英伟达、Meta等主要科技公司高管参加周四的国宴。3在贸易问题上，美国财政部长贝森特表示美方开放延长贸易休战或达成更大规模协议的可能性。47
人工智能成为本次峰会的重要议题。2特朗普表示"谁赢得AI，就赢了"。2根据数据，截至2026年3月，美国Anthropic的顶级模型领先中国DeepSeek 2.7%。2而在机器人制造领域，中国是全球最大的生产国，工厂内有超过200万台机器人在工作，中国人形机器人占全球上半年出货量的9/10以上。2美国财政部长贝森特与中国副总理何立峰讨论了建立AI重大事件通知机制。2习近平强调要确保人工智能始终"在人类控制之下"。2此次会晤预计还将涉及贸易、台湾、伊朗等议题。5
President Donald Trump personally greeted Chinese leader Xi Jinping at Joint Base Andrews with an unusual display of ceremony, marking the beginning of Xi's state visit to Washington amid intensifying US-China tensions 36. The welcome featured a red carpet and a military flyover by two B-1 bombers 6. This represents the second meeting between the two leaders this year 3.
The visit comes as artificial intelligence competition dominates the bilateral agenda. Trump has emphasized the strategic stakes, stating "whoever wins AI, wins" 3. China maintains significant advantages in robotics manufacturing, operating over 2 million factory robots and accounting for more than nine-tenths of global humanoid robot shipments in the first half of the year 2. American models currently lead in frontier AI technology, with Anthropic's top model ahead of China's DeepSeek by 2.7 percent as of March 2026 2. The two nations differ substantially on AI safety governance and international cooperation frameworks 2. Xi has stressed the need to keep artificial intelligence "under human control" 2.
Beyond technology, trade negotiations feature prominently in the discussions. US Treasury Secretary Bessent announced that both countries have agreed to extend their trade truce, with the possibility of negotiating a larger agreement 47. The White House has invited executives from major technology companies—including OpenAI, Apple, xAI, Microsoft, NVIDIA, and Meta—to attend Thursday's state dinner 3.
Xi will receive a 21-gun salute and participate in special activities including a private tea with Trump and First Lady Melania Trump, as well as a visit to the National Archives 3. Melania Trump stated ahead of the visit: "He's coming on our soil, and we need to welcome them with the most respect" 3. Meanwhile, Treasury Secretary Bessent and Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng have discussed establishing a notification mechanism for major AI incidents 2.
The visit unfolds against a backdrop of significant strain in bilateral relations, with discussions expected to also address Taiwan and Iran 5.
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