英国首相Andy Burnham近日表示,他可能支持解除足球比赛看台上的饮酒禁令。1Burnham认为对足球球迷的这一限制不公平,他指出"我不认为对足球球迷这样区别对待是公平的...我相信确实有理由消除这种歧视"。1这一立场针对的是《1985年体育赛事酒精管制法案》,该法案禁止在英格兰和威尔士足球看台上饮酒,而其他运动如橄榄球和板球则允许观众饮酒。1
这一建议得到英超联盟和球迷协会的欢迎,但面临安全方面的顾虑。1英国足球警务部队指出,足球比赛中的暴力事件比其他运动更多,酒精往往在其中扮演重要角色。1警方警告称,在未充分评估安全影响的情况下进行此类改变将"极其冒失"。1
女性超级联赛自本赛季起已允许在看台饮酒,其中25至26支俱乐部采纳了该选项,女性比赛的人群骚乱事件通常较少。1此外,2021年由球迷主导的足球治理审查曾建议重新审视这一禁令,并提议在低级英超足球中试点允许酒精销售。1
Andy Burnham has indicated that he may move to overturn the longstanding prohibition on alcohol consumption in football stadium stands, arguing that the restriction unfairly singles out football fans compared to supporters of other sports.1 The Prime Minister stated: "I don't think it's fair to treat football fans differently in this way...I believe there is a genuine case for removing this discrimination."1
The current alcohol ban in stadium stands is enforced under the 1985 Sports Events Alcohol Control Act, which applies across England and Wales.1 Burnham's position has gained backing from the Premier League and fan associations, though police have cautioned that implementing such changes without thorough safety assessment would be "extremely reckless."1 The UK Football Policing Unit has emphasized that football matches witness higher levels of violence than other sports, with alcohol often playing a significant role in such incidents.1
The Women's Super League has permitted alcohol sales in stands this season, with 25 out of 26 clubs adopting the option, and crowd disorder incidents at women's matches typically occur at lower rates than at men's fixtures.1 A fan-led governance review of football in 2021 had previously recommended reconsidering the prohibition and proposed piloting alcohol sales in lower-tier English football.1
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