第81届联合国大会于2026年9月22-28日在纽约召开，全球领导人就俄乌战争、伊朗局势、人工智能、气候变化等重大议题展开讨论3。乌克兰总统泽连斯基和伊朗总统佩泽什基安出席大会并发表演讲12。
在俄乌冲突方面，泽连斯基与特朗普会晤，讨论在冬季前结束战争的可能性3。美国国务卿卢比奥与俄罗斯外长拉夫罗夫在大会期间会晤，讨论乌克兰战争3。泽连斯基表示"美国和乌克兰都希望在冬季前结束俄罗斯的无谓战争"3。俄罗斯对乌克兰的全面入侵已进行4年半，将于2027年2月迎来5周年3。
针对伊朗局势，伊朗总统抵达纽约准备发表演讲2。特朗普在大会发言中对伊朗表示"要么达成协议，要么彻底消灭伊朗"3。伊朗议员预期特朗普与伊朗总统佩泽什基安可能在联合国辩论期间举行会晤2。
在人工智能领域，OpenAI首席执行官萨姆·奥特曼、Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫代伊和Hugging Face首席执行官克莱蒙特·德朗格将在安理会紧急会议上发言3。法国总统马克龙呼吁建立不依赖美国和中国的开源人工智能模型3。
此外，叙利亚总统哈沙称该国正在重建，但批评以色列对叙利亚进行了500次空袭、1200多次入侵和300次拘捕3。英国首相安迪·伯纳姆宣称"英国回来了"，并称俄罗斯每年花费约13亿英镑进行虚假信息宣传3。日本首相高市早苗表示日本的使命是领导建立无核武器世界的努力3。
The 81st United Nations General Assembly convened from September 22–28, 2026, bringing together world leaders to address major geopolitical crises and emerging technological challenges 3. The gathering in New York focused heavily on the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and Iran, alongside discussions on artificial intelligence governance and global climate concerns 13.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy attended the assembly and met with U.S. officials to explore pathways toward ending the Russian-Ukrainian conflict 3. According to accounts presented at the assembly, discussions centered on the possibility of concluding hostilities before winter 3. Meanwhile, Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian arrived in New York to address the General Assembly, his appearance coming shortly after Trump threatened that Iran must either reach a deal with the United States or face severe consequences 2. Some Iranian officials anticipated a potential meeting between Trump and Pezeshkian during the debate proceedings 2.
The assembly also became a forum for artificial intelligence policy. Leading figures from the tech industry—including Sam Altman of OpenAI, Dario Amodei of Anthropic, and Clement Delangue of Hugging Face—were scheduled to brief the UN Security Council on AI matters 3. French President Emmanuel Macron called for the development of open-source AI models independent of American and Chinese influence 3. Additional topics commanding attention included Syria's reconstruction and disputes with Israel, with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad claiming Israel had conducted over 500 airstrikes, more than 1,200 incursions, and approximately 300 arrests against Syrian territory 3. British Prime Minister Andy Burnham declared that "Britain is back" and alleged that Russia spends roughly 1.3 billion pounds annually on disinformation campaigns 3. Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takagi emphasized Japan's commitment to leading international efforts toward a nuclear-weapons-free world 3.
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