英国智库Health Foundation近日发布报告指出,通过削减冗余管制、提升生产率,英国国家医疗服务体系(NHS)年均可预防约20000例死亡,并节省330亿英镑1。报告建议,这些改革还能为患者平均增加2.5至4.5年的健康寿命1。
报告强调,NHS需要从根本上重新设计其运营模式1。具体措施包括释放NHS免除不必要的监管、报告和合规任务1,同时启动"测试-学习"方法以推广人工智能等提升生产率的措施1。Health Foundation报告作者Anita Charlesworth表示,这应该是"根本性的运营条件重新设计,而不是另一次破坏性重组"1。在改革重点领域方面,报告指出早期癌症诊断、高血压和糖尿病等疾病的快速发现将能显著提升健康成果1。
A new report from the Health Foundation has called for significant operational changes to the National Health Service, arguing that streamlining bureaucracy and boosting productivity could prevent approximately 20,000 premature deaths annually in England while saving £33 billion per year 1. The research also suggests that such reforms could add between 2.5 and 4.5 years of healthy life for patients on average 1.
The report identifies specific improvements in early cancer diagnosis, rapid detection of conditions such as hypertension and diabetes, and other areas where enhanced efficiency could meaningfully improve health outcomes 1. To achieve these gains, the Health Foundation recommends releasing the NHS from unnecessary regulatory burdens, reporting requirements, and compliance tasks while implementing "test-and-learn" approaches to expand productivity measures such as artificial intelligence deployment 1. Anita Charlesworth, an author of the report, emphasized that the NHS requires "fundamental redesign of operational conditions—not another disruptive reorganization, but a reset" 1.
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