布里斯托尔教区正在规划已关闭多年的万灵教堂的未来用途,其中涉及如何处理埋藏在该建筑内的17世纪奴隶贩子爱德华·科尔斯顿的遗骨。1 教堂主任曼迪·福特表示,根据基督教埋葬的传统指导原则,科尔斯顿的遗骨可能将保持现状,除非该建筑需要进行根本性重建。1 福特指出:"存在非常明确的指导原则,假定你不会打扰接受过基督教埋葬的遗骨,除非在特殊情况下,因此推定它们将留在原地。"1
万灵教堂自1984年以来一直关闭,教区计划将其改建为社区资源空间,用以反思布里斯托尔与奴隶贸易的历史联系。1 2020年,科尔斯顿的雕像在黑人的命也是命运动期间被推倒并扔入港口,同年布里斯托尔音乐厅也从"科尔斯顿厅"更名为"布里斯托尔灯塔"。1 此外,布里斯托尔两座教堂已移除了纪念科尔斯顿的窗户。1
The Bristol Diocese is exploring plans to repurpose the shuttered All Saints Church, which houses the remains of 17th-century slave trader Edward Colston, into a community space that reflects on the city's historical ties to the slave trade.1 According to church officials, Colston's bones are expected to stay in place, as Christian burial traditions discourage disturbing interred remains except in exceptional circumstances requiring fundamental structural renovation of the building.1
The church has remained closed since 1984, and Colston died in 1721.1 Church Warden Mandy Ford explained that established guidelines operate on a clear presumption: "you will not disturb the remains of someone who has received a Christian burial unless there are particular circumstances, so the presumption is they will stay where they are."1 The Diocese's approach follows a broader reckoning with Colston's legacy in Bristol—his statue was toppled and thrown into the harbor during 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, and that same year the city's concert hall was renamed from Colston Hall to Bristol Beacon.1 Additionally, two Bristol churches have removed memorial windows dedicated to Colston.1
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