大众汽车发布财报显示经营陷入困难。第二季度营业利润下降9.5%至€3.5bn，低于分析师预期的€3.9bn 1。面对业绩承压，公司大幅调整全年预期，将年度销售预测从增长3%下调至下降最多3%，而上年度收入曾达€321.9bn 1。
为应对困境，大众汽车采取激进措施。公司将裁员目标翻倍至10万人，其中大部分将涉及全球范围内的行政岗位 1。与此同时，公司还计划将车型线减少最多50% 1。考虑到大众汽车全球员工总数超过65万人 1，这意味着将有相当比例的员工面临失业。
中国市场的竞争恶化是导致业绩下滑的主要原因。大众汽车在中国的销售同比下降超31% 1，全球交付汽车数量也下降6.3%至约410万辆 1。CEO奥利弗·布卢姆指出，中国汽车制造商大幅增加出口，加大了欧洲市场压力 1。
股市反应不佳。大众汽车股价下跌1.5%，且过去五年已下跌66% 1。
Volkswagen reported a significant earnings decline in the second quarter, with operating profit falling 9.5% to €3.5 billion, falling short of analyst expectations of €3.9 billion. 1 The automaker has responded by dramatically revising its outlook and announcing sweeping restructuring measures.
The company has downgraded its annual sales forecast from projected growth of 3% to a potential decline of up to 3%, citing intensified competition in China as a primary driver. 1 Chinese vehicle manufacturers have substantially expanded their export activity, placing additional pressure on European markets, according to CEO Oliver Blume. 1 Volkswagen's own Chinese sales plummeted by more than 31% during the first half of the year. 1
To address the crisis, Volkswagen has doubled its target workforce reductions to 100,000 employees, the vast majority affecting administrative positions across the global organization. 1 The company also plans to reduce its model lineup by as much as 50%. 1 These cuts underscore the severity of the financial pressures facing the manufacturer, which currently employs over 650,000 people worldwide. 1
Global vehicle deliveries fell 6.3% to approximately 4.1 million units, reflecting broader market challenges. 1 Last year, the company generated €321.9 billion in revenue. 1 The market has responded negatively to the downturn, with Volkswagen's share price declining 1.5%, and having lost 66% of its value over the past five years. 1
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