美国与丹麦就格陵兰安全达成协议

美国与丹麦就格陵兰安全问题达成协议，结束了数月的争议1。特朗普在Truth Social上声称该协议赋予美国在格陵兰的永久安全控制权，"无需美国付出代价"，美国可采取"必要措施"来"保护和维护格陵兰的安全"1。根据协议条款，任何美国对手不得在格陵兰维持军事存在或进行"敏感投资"，除非获得美国的"明确书面批准"1。

丹麦总理弗雷德里克森表示协议"加强了我们在北极和北大西洋地区的共同安全"，同时"尊重王国的主权和领土完整，以及格陵兰人民的自决权"1。该协议预计在下周联合国大会上签署，但仍需通过"必要的议会程序才能生效"1。特朗普此前数月来曾威胁要"接管"格陵兰，理由是其北极战略位置和矿产资源1。

英国自由民主党领袖埃德·戴维对该协议提出异议，称其为"虚假胜利"，"几乎是自20世纪50年代以来一直存在的协议的翻版"1。

The United States and Denmark have concluded negotiations over security arrangements in Greenland, resolving a dispute that has lasted several months 1. UK Prime Minister Burnham and Danish Prime Minister Frederiksen welcomed the agreement during a telephone conversation, viewing it as a means to strengthen security in the Arctic region 1.

President Trump claimed on Truth Social that the agreement grants the United States permanent security control over Greenland at no cost to America and permits Washington to "do what is necessary" to "secure and defend the security of Greenland" 1. Under the terms of the accord, any American adversary is prohibited from maintaining a military presence in Greenland or making "sensitive investments" without explicit written approval from the United States 1. The agreement is expected to be signed during the United Nations General Assembly next week, though it still requires passage through "the necessary parliamentary procedures to enter into force" 1.

Danish Prime Minister Frederiksen stated that the agreement "strengthens our common security in the Arctic and the North Atlantic area" while "recognising the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the kingdom and the right of the Greenlandic people to self-determination" 1. The accord concludes months of rhetoric from Trump, who had previously threatened to "take" Greenland, citing its strategic Arctic location and mineral resources 1. However, Liberal Democrats leader Ed Davey characterized the arrangement as a "pretend victory," asserting it is "almost a carbon copy of the agreement that's persisted since the 1950s" 1.