农业农村部和工业和信息化部联合印发《全国农业机械化发展"十五五"规划》1，为农业机械化发展制定了清晰的目标路线。根据规划，到2030年，农作物耕种收综合机械化率要超过80%1，其中丘陵山区力争达到75%以上1。
规划明确了农业机械化发展的技术方向与重点任务。人工智能、新能源等新技术新装备将在农业机械化领域广泛应用1。同时，规划部署了五个方面的重点任务，包括推进农机装备高质量发展、中试熟化推进、应用空间拓展、生产质量提升以及产业链政策支持1。
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have jointly released the "National Agricultural Mechanization Development Plan for the 15th Five-Year Period," establishing comprehensive mechanization targets for the sector through 2030 1. The plan sets an ambitious goal for the overall mechanization rate of crop planting, tending, and harvesting to surpass 80% nationally, while hilly and mountainous regions are expected to achieve at least 75% mechanization 1.
The initiative emphasizes the widespread application of emerging technologies in agricultural mechanization, including artificial intelligence and new energy solutions 1. The plan outlines five key areas of focus: advancing high-quality development of agricultural machinery equipment, promoting pilot-scale demonstration and maturation of technologies, expanding application opportunities, enhancing production quality, and strengthening policy support across the industry chain 1.
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