美国科技界近期呼吁全球放缓尖端人工智能发展，但中国政府立场明确。Anthropic首席执行官达里奥·阿莫迪上周六提议"全球范围内的前沿边界步调一致"，声称这需要"与中国合作"1。中国外交部随即回应，指责这类举措"制造恐慌、对抗和恶性竞争只会破坏全球AI治理进程"1。中国将AI视为核心主权能力，拒绝接受基于美国条款的减速方案1。
中国本周发布了第三版AI安全治理框架，新增内容涵盖AI代理风险、前沿模型的网络安全威胁和递归自我改进场景1。与此同时，中国在经济增长目标驱动下继续积极推进AI产业发展，包括鼓励制造业转型和支持本地科技企业1。自2022年起建立的算法注册表体现了中国监管重点的转变：从"控制AI说什么"转向"控制AI做什么"1。此外，中国今年发布了国家法规旨在遏制对伴侣AI的情感依赖1。
特朗普本周称对AI可能消灭人类的担忧是"骗局"，预计下周在华盛顿与习近平会晤，AI预计在议程上1。
China's government has rebuffed proposals from the American technology sector to coordinate a global slowdown in advanced artificial intelligence development, positioning AI as a core sovereignty capability rather than an area for international constraint.1 The Chinese Foreign Ministry responded to such suggestions by stating that "creating panic, confrontation and vicious competition will only undermine the global AI governance process," rejecting the premise that coordinated deceleration is necessary or desirable.1
The timing of this stance comes as Anthropic Chief Executive Dario Amodei proposed last Saturday that the world pursue "synchronized progress on the frontier" of AI development, explicitly noting this would require "cooperation with China."1 In response, China released the third iteration of its AI Safety Governance Framework this week, which introduces new focus areas including risks posed by AI agents, cybersecurity threats from frontier models, and scenarios involving recursive self-improvement.1 The framework reflects a shift in regulatory priorities that has evolved since China established an algorithm registry in 2022, moving from controlling what AI systems say to controlling what they do.1
Meanwhile, President Trump dismissed concerns about AI potentially threatening humanity as a "hoax" this week and is expected to meet with President Xi Jinping in Washington next week, with AI anticipated to feature on the agenda.1 Beyond safety governance, China has enacted national regulations aimed at preventing emotional dependency on companion AI, while digital health service A-fu recently reached 150 million users, demonstrating the government's continued emphasis on advancing AI applications across the economy.1
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