特朗普宣布组建"AI部队"并任命AI沙皇

特朗普宣布将创建"AI部队"并任命一名AI沙皇来监督该产业145。这一举措旨在应对快速发展的人工智能技术所引发的日益增长的全球安全担忧12。特朗普表示，AI代表着下一场工业革命，可能占美国国内生产总值的25%16，政府承诺将支持而非阻碍这一产业的发展146。

特朗普对围绕AI的安全关切持否定态度，称这些担忧是"骗局"，并将其归咎于"激进左翼民主党人"制造的炒作13。他在Truth Social上建议将"人工智能"改名为"Superior Intelligence"、"Extreme Intelligence"或"Supreme Intelligence"之一3。特朗普进一步表示不会允许AI发展放缓45，同时将通过现有司法体系严惩AI相关不法行为6。

此项宣布发布之际，全球对AI安全的关注正不断升温。加州州长加文·纽瑟姆宣布计划为州内AI公司制定安全规章，包括开发AI程序可能的"kill switch"1。与此同时，包括Sam Altman、Elon Musk和Dario Amodei在内的多位AI行业高管呼吁放慢技术增长1，而Anthropic公司前研究员声称AI公司在"拿我们的生命赌博"1。不过，Nvidia首席执行官黄仁勋同意特朗普的立场，称AI反弹是"骗局"3。

President Trump announced plans to establish an "AI Force" and appoint an artificial intelligence czar to oversee the rapidly developing technology sector 145. The announcement marks a striking contrast to escalating global concerns about AI safety, as prominent industry leaders and policymakers have begun calling for guardrails on the technology's development.

Trump characterized anxieties surrounding AI as exaggerated, describing concerns about the technology as a "hoax" fabricated by "radical left-wing Democrats" 13. He predicted that "AI is the next industrial revolution...could be 25% of the GDP of the United States" 16 and stated his administration "will not in any way hinder or stop the growth of this incredible industry" 16. Trump went further on social media, proposing that artificial intelligence be rebranded with alternative names such as "Superior Intelligence," "Extreme Intelligence," or "Supreme Intelligence" 3.

The Trump initiative arrives as significant voices in the AI industry have begun advocating for measured development. AI executives including Sam Altman, Elon Musk, and Dario Amodei have called for slowing technological advancement 1. A former Anthropic researcher stated earlier this month that AI companies were "gambling with our lives," with some believing the technology could pose existential risks within the decade 1. Meanwhile, California Governor Gavin Newsom announced plans the previous day to establish safety regulations for AI companies operating in the state, including the possible development of a "kill switch" for AI programs 1. Despite these mounting concerns about oversight, Trump explicitly rejected calls for constraints on AI development 5.