古巴全国电网周五下午发生总断开，导致数百万人失去电力供应12。这次停电由传输故障与中部地区恶劣天气共同引发1，是古巴今年第六次大规模或部分停电事件1。
古巴长期面临严峻的能源危机1。委内瑞拉原本每天向古巴供应约35000桶石油，约占古巴石油需求的一半1。美国总统特朗普威胁向向古巴运送石油的国家征收关税1。
哈瓦那居民弗兰克·洛伦索表示："之前停电不那么频繁——一个月一次……就在昨天我们又停了24小时电"1。36岁教师莉迪亚·费尔南德斯指出："一个接一个的问题：没有水、没有做饭用的燃气、没有电"1。停电发生时，已有居民连续无电超过28小时1。
Cuba's national electrical grid experienced a complete shutdown on Friday afternoon, plunging millions of residents across the island into darkness 12. The blackout occurred at 14:00 local time (18:00 GMT) and was triggered by a combination of transmission failures and severe weather in the central region of the country 1. This represents the sixth major or partial power outage Cuba has endured this year 1.
The recurring blackouts reflect the nation's deepening energy crisis, rooted in U.S. sanctions, fuel shortages, and deteriorating infrastructure 1. Venezuela previously supplied Cuba with approximately 35,000 barrels of oil daily, accounting for roughly half of the island's petroleum needs 1. Havana resident Frank Lorenzo noted that outages have intensified, saying, "Before it happened less frequently - once a month… just yesterday we were 24 hours without electricity" 1. Teacher Lidia Fernandez, 36, expressed the compounding hardship: "It's one thing after another: no water, no gas for cooking, no electricity" 1.
U.S. President Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on countries that ship oil to Cuba 1.
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