美国联邦上诉法院第一巡回法庭于9月19日裁定,特朗普政府不能在未给予移民充分程序保护的情况下,将其快速遣返到第三国1。法院要求政府必须向被遣返人士发送有效通知,告知其预期目的地,并给予其对遣返提出质疑的机会1。
自特朗普政府上台以来,已向至少29个第三国遣返超过25000名移民,涉及国家包括南苏丹、埃斯瓦蒂尼、乌干达、赤道几内亚、利比里亚和中非共和国1。此前,被遣返到赤道几内亚的两名男性报告遭遇任意羁押、殴打和枪口威胁1。
特朗普政府已表示预期将此案诉至美国最高法院1。国土安全部总顾问詹姆斯·珀西瓦尔指出,由于周五的裁决尚未生效,该遣返政策仍在继续执行1。
A federal appeals court has blocked the Trump administration's practice of rapidly deporting immigrants to third countries without providing them an opportunity to raise safety concerns 1. The First Circuit Court of Appeals ruled on September 19 that immigrants must receive proper notice of their intended destination and be given a chance to challenge their deportation 1. The Trump administration has indicated it plans to appeal the decision to the Supreme Court 1.
Since taking office, the Trump administration has deported more than 25,000 immigrants to at least 29 third countries, including South Sudan, Eswatini, Uganda, Equatorial Guinea, Liberia, and the Central African Republic 1. Two men deported to Equatorial Guinea reported being arbitrarily detained, beaten, and threatened with guns 1. James Percival, chief counsel of the Department of Homeland Security, stated that the policy continues to be implemented because Friday's ruling has not yet taken effect 1.
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