美中兩國正就降低或取消中國對美國液化天然氣的關稅進行商討1,相關協議有望在習近平訪美期間作為更廣泛能源與農業合作的一部分宣布1。中國於2025年2月對美國液化天然氣實施15%的關稅1,導致美國對華液化天然氣出口大幅下降,出口船次由2024年的64船降至2025年的近乎零1。不過近期中國買家已開始恢復採購美國液化天然氣1。
根據預測,美國液化天然氣出口能力預計到2027年將增加100億立方英尺/日1。中國燃氣與維吉公司已簽署20年期液化天然氣採購合約,自2030年起每年採購50萬噸美國液化天然氣1。
The United States and China are negotiating to reduce or eliminate Chinese tariffs on American liquefied natural gas, with potential announcements expected during Xi Jinping's visit to the United States on the 24th as part of a broader energy and agriculture agreement 1. China imposed a 15 percent tariff on imported American LNG in February 2025, which severely disrupted trade flows—US LNG exports to China plummeted from 64 shipments in 2024 to nearly zero in 2025 1. However, Chinese buyers have recently resumed purchasing American liquefied natural gas 1.
US LNG export capacity is projected to increase by 10 billion cubic feet per day by 2027 1. In a significant development, China Gas and Viergy Company signed a 20-year liquefied natural gas procurement contract, committing to purchase 500,000 tons of American LNG annually beginning in 2030 1.
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