德国政府于周五晚间同意对汽车燃油实施折扣和价格管制措施1。根据新政策，汽油和柴油税从10月起将下调17美分1，燃油价格上限将于2027年1月生效1。这一举措旨在应对伊朗冲突导致的油价上涨对驾驶者的压力，当前柴油价格已创新高，平均达2.47欧元每升1。
总理梅尔茨在周二承诺将迅速推进燃油价格救济措施1，此时他正面临政治压力。民调显示，48%的受访者预计梅尔茨将在2026年底前下台1。梅尔茨所领导的基督教民主联盟近期在政治选举中表现不佳——在两周前的萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中仅获17%的选票，而极右翼的德国选择党支持率超过44%1。梅尔茨预定在本周日参加梅克伦堡-前波美拉尼亚州和柏林的关键州选举1。
Germany's government has agreed to provide relief to drivers through a combination of tax cuts and price controls on automotive fuel.1 Beginning in October, taxes on both gasoline and diesel will be reduced by 17 cents, while a price ceiling for fuel is scheduled to take effect in January 2027.1 The measures are designed to address the burden of elevated oil prices.1
The policy announcement reflects Chancellor Friedrich Merz's attempt to manage political pressures facing his administration.1 Diesel prices have recently reached record levels, averaging 2.47 euros per liter, equivalent to 10.72 dollars per gallon.1 A recent poll indicates that 48 percent of surveyed adults expect Merz to leave office before the end of 2026.1 Two weeks prior, elections in Saxony-Anhalt saw Merz's Christian Democratic Union secure only 17 percent of votes, while the far-right Alternative for Germany party surpassed 44 percent.1 Merz is scheduled to face critical state elections in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Berlin on Sunday.1 Earlier this week, the chancellor pledged to deliver rapid fuel-price relief to the public.1
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