美国众议院以214比208的微弱多数再次通过决议，呼吁停止对伊朗的军事行动1。这是国会第二次发出此类警告，此前参议院以47比49的更加接近的投票否决了类似决议1。
根据事实包信息，这场冲突始于2月底的美以空袭，4月达成脆弱停火协议，特朗普本月宣布停火"结束"1。虽然这些表决象征意义大于实际效力，但反映了随着战争升级和前景不明确，国会对特朗普政府支持的减弱，以及两党议员对美国的战争目标和战略提出的质疑1。
民主党众议员普拉米拉·杰亚帕尔表示，战争"没有明确的任务、没有战略、没有终极目标"1。民主党参议员克里斯·范霍伦称其为"一场非常不受欢迎的战争"1，民主党众议员格雷戈里·米克斯则将其描述为"一场非法的、未经授权的战争，美国人民不希望发生"1。特朗普在6月第一次众议院投票后曾称其"不爱国"和"毫无意义"1。
共和党众议员布莱恩·马斯列举了18名自战争开始以来阵亡的军人姓名1。众议院参议员蒂姆·凯恩提议国会应阻止战争资金而非寻求特朗普授权1。华盛顿邮报/益普索民调显示，大多数美国人不赞成特朗普处理伊朗局势的方式1。
The U.S. House of Representatives narrowly approved a resolution demanding a halt to military operations against Iran, passing with a vote of 214-208 1. This marks the second time the chamber has advanced such a measure, following an even closer rejection in the Senate, which voted 47-49 against a similar resolution 1.
While largely symbolic in nature, the votes reflect growing congressional unease with the Trump administration's handling of the escalating conflict 1. The military campaign began with U.S.-Israeli airstrikes in late February, followed by a fragile ceasefire agreement reached in April—though Trump announced this month that the ceasefire had ended 1.
Lawmakers from both parties questioned the war's justification and direction. Democratic Representative Pramila Jayapal stated the conflict has "no clear mission, no strategy, no ultimate objective" 1. Democratic Senator Chris Van Hollen called it "a very unpopular war" 1, while Democratic Representative Gregory Meeks characterized it as "an illegal, unauthorized war that the American people do not want" 1. Republican Representative Brian Mast cited the names of 18 service members killed since the conflict began 1.
Trump dismissed an earlier House vote in June as "unpatriotic" and "meaningless" 1. Senator Tim Kaine proposed that Congress should instead block war funding rather than seek Trump's authorization 1.
Public sentiment aligns with congressional skepticism: a July Washington Post/Ipsos poll showed most Americans disapprove of Trump's handling of the Iran situation 1.
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