俄罗斯于2026年9月18日启动为期三天的国家杜马选举,超过1.1亿俄罗斯人有资格投票选举450个下议院席位1。这是俄罗斯2022年2月入侵乌克兰以来首次举行此类选举1。普京的统一俄罗斯党预计将轻松保持三分之二以上的多数席位控制1。
本次选举的显著特点是投票首次在俄占乌克兰领土上进行1。这一选举被广泛视为对普京继续军事行动的公投1。与此同时,战争已进入第五年,国内民众情绪因物价上升、网络审查、燃料短缺和可能的新一轮动员传言而开始转向反对战争1。
Russia launched a three-day voting period beginning September 18, 2026, to elect 450 members of the State Duma, the lower house of parliament 1. More than 110 million eligible Russian citizens were eligible to vote 1. President Putin's United Russia party was widely expected to secure a decisive victory and maintain its supermajority control of the legislative chamber 1.
This election marked the first parliamentary vote since Russia's invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 1. Notably, polling stations opened in Russian-occupied Ukrainian territories—including Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson—for the first time during an election cycle 1. Putin characterized the vote as "a collective contribution to Russia's victory in Ukraine" 1. The elections were broadly interpreted as a referendum on the continuation of military operations, with the war entering its fifth year amid public discontent over rising prices, internet censorship, fuel shortages, and rumors of potential new mobilization campaigns 1.
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