韩国总统李在明周五在新闻发布会上明确拒绝部署军队参与美国对伊朗的战争1。李在明表示:"不会有涉及参战的部署,我可以非常明确地告诉你们这一点。"他进一步强调,"我们不会以任何形式部署军事资产来实现这一目标。"1
这一声明意味着韩国政府抵制了来自美国的军事部署压力。特朗普政府曾批评首尔对伊朗战争的支持力度不足,并在今年夏天缩减了两国之间的重大联合军事演习1。韩国政府曾在审查可能向霍尔木兹海峡部署军队的计划,但这一计划在国内不受欢迎1。李在明表示,韩国正在审查是否在中东地区发挥更大的海上安全保护作用,但这不涉及直接的军事部署参战1。
韩国与美国之间的经贸关系也存在紧张局面。韩国去年承诺在美国制造业投资3500亿美元,以换取美国将韩国进口商品关税降至15%1。此外,李在明表示特朗普与朝鲜领导人金正恩的会晤在未来数月内是可能的1。
South Korean President Lee Jae-myung firmly rejected the prospect of sending troops to participate in a potential US military conflict with Iran during a press conference on Friday.1 "There won't be deployment that would involve or enter war. I can tell you that very clearly," Lee stated, adding that "We won't deploy military assets in any form to that end."1
The decision represents a direct rebuff of Trump administration pressure on Seoul. Trump has criticized South Korea's perceived insufficient support regarding Iran policy and reduced major joint military exercises between the two countries last summer.1 Despite this tension, Lee indicated that South Korea is reviewing whether to expand its naval security operations in the Middle East, though he explicitly ruled out any military involvement that would constitute direct participation in combat.1
The standoff occurs amid ongoing economic negotiations between Washington and Seoul. Last year, South Korea committed to a $350 billion investment in US manufacturing in exchange for reduced tariffs on Korean imports to 15%.1 Lee also noted that meetings between Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un could occur within coming months.1
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