美国总统特朗普于9月17日宣布,美国与波兰在建立美国陆军基地方面取得重大进展1。特朗普表示:"感谢我的朋友、波兰总统卡罗尔·纳夫罗茨基的大胆领导,我们在波兰建立美国陆军基地方面取得了重大进展"1,并指出"如果这一计划实现,基地位置将很快公布,这将是美波伟大联盟的历史性一步"1。
波兰总统纳夫罗茨基表示支持该计划,承诺波兰政府"将尽一切努力为美国陆军基地提供最佳位置"1,并表示波兰"准备继续努力加强防务合作"1。波兰总统府办公室主任茨比格涅夫·博古茨基称特朗普的宣布是"波兰的重大利好消息"1。
目前,波兰境内驻有近10,000名美军,但这些军队主要以轮换方式部署1。波兰的国防支出占国内生产总值约5%1。
特朗普的宣布恰逢苏联入侵波兰87周年纪念日1。
US President Donald Trump declared on September 17 that significant headway has been made in establishing an American Army base in Poland, crediting Polish President Karol Nawrocki's leadership for advancing the initiative 1. Trump stated: "Thanks to the bold leadership of my friend, Karol Nawrocki, President of Poland, major progress is being made toward establishing a US Army base in Poland" 1. He added that "if this happens, the location will be announced very soon. This will be a historic step for our Great US/Polish Alliance" 1.
Nawrocki, a conservative ally of Trump, endorsed the effort and pledged that the Polish government will be "ready to continue our efforts to strengthen our defense cooperation" and will do "its utmost to provide the best possible location for the US Army base" 1. The announcement was welcomed by Zbigniew Bogucki, Chief of Staff of the Polish Presidential Office, who called it "great news for Poland" 1.
This development represents Poland's continued efforts to strengthen NATO's eastern flank following the escalation of the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Poland currently hosts approximately 10,000 American military personnel, though primarily on a rotating deployment basis 1. Poland has committed roughly 5 percent of its gross domestic product to defense spending 1. Trump's announcement on September 17 coincided with the 87th anniversary of the Soviet invasion of Poland 1.
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