玛丽·罗尔舍文在2016年创立了"Denk Mal Am Ort"纪念倡议，邀请后人回到祖先曾经居住的地方，以此缅怀犹太人在纳粹时代的遭遇1。迄今这一倡议已在8个城市组织了90场纪念活动1。
纳粹政权通过一系列法律措施系统性地驱赶犹太人。1938年9月18日，纳粹党报《人民观察家报》发表声明，称种族意识强烈的房东可以随时终止犹太人租约1。1939年4月30日，强制驱赶犹太人离开住所的法律正式生效1。到1941年秋季，纳粹当局开始将犹太人系统性地驱赶到东欧的隔都和集中营1。
19岁的亚当·克莱因通过走访祖先居住地，发现了一封1933年6月12日来自汉诺威地方法院的信，记录了其曾祖父、律师马克斯·哈斯被从执业律师名单中删除的经历1。在斯图加特，梅茨巴赫兄弟在1936年被迫以75000帝国马克售出房屋，其中70000用于支付财富税和帝国移民税1。2018年，92岁的乔尔·路德维希·卡岑埃伦博根被邀请重新回到曾经的住处1。这些个人故事使历史不再是抽象的数字，而是具体的生命记忆。
Marie Rohlschuh's initiative "Denk Mal Am Ort" invites descendants to return to ancestral homes and confront a painful chapter of European history.1 Since its founding in 2016, the memorial project has organized ninety commemorative events across eight cities,1 providing a space for families to reconnect with their past through physical return to the places their relatives once inhabited.
The Nazi regime systematically dismantled Jewish life in Germany through housing restrictions. Beginning in September 1938, the Nazi newspaper Völkischer Beobachter announced that landlords could terminate Jewish tenants' leases at will,1 followed by forced evictions when legislation took effect on April 30, 1939.1 As autumn 1941 approached, authorities began deporting Jews from their homes to ghettos and concentration camps in Eastern Europe.1
The initiative gives personal dimension to this institutional violence. In 2018, ninety-two-year-old Joel Ludwig Katzenelenbogen was invited to revisit his former residence,1 while nineteen-year-old Adam Klein discovered archival evidence of his family's persecution: a June 12, 1933 letter from a Hanover court that removed his great-grandfather, lawyer Max Has, from the legal profession.1 In Stuttgart, the Metzbacher brothers sold their house for 75,000 Reichsmarks in 1936, of which 70,000 went toward wealth and immigration taxes.1 These stories, preserved in houses and documents, transform abstract historical tragedy into documented family experience.
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