澳大利亚内政部长托尼·伯克公布了一套全面的移民政策改革措施 123。政府计划将净海外移民目标从当前的292,100人逐步降低至本财年的245,000人，到2027-28年进一步降至225,000人 123。这一改革涉及国际学生、工作假期签证持有者等多个群体，旨在打击签证跳跃、非法移民代理以及签证超期逗留行为 1。
在国际学生政策方面，澳大利亚政府禁止国际学生携带家庭成员入境，仅对博士课程学生、太平洋和东盟国家申请者提供豁免 23。同时，学生不被允许进行"签证跳跃"（完成低学位课程后申请低阶课程），只能选择攻读更高学位以延长逗留 3。工作假期签证配额大幅削减，第二年限额从57,000人下降至45,000人，第三年从31,000人下降至5,000人 123，采用抽签系统进行分配 3。英国工作假期制度不受这些变化影响 3。
为强化执法，政府将增加100名合规官员和250张拘留床位以应对逾期居留者 12。访问签证将添加"不得进一步居留"条款，防止申请人转换至过桥签证 2。政府估计目前约有77,000名非法超期逗留者 1。伯克表示，"如果在移民系统中削减幅度太大太深，你会破坏澳大利亚经济" 2，强调改革措施仅恢复2015年之前的做法 2。
Australia's Minister for Home Affairs Tony Burke has unveiled a sweeping migration reform package designed to significantly reduce the nation's overseas migration intake. 123 The reforms establish a net overseas migration target of 245,000 people for the current financial year, declining to 225,000 by 2027-28, down from 292,100 in the year to March 2026. 123 Burke stated that drastic cuts would damage the economy, saying "if you cut too deep and too hard in the migration system, you will destroy the Australian economy." 12
The policy introduces several restrictive measures across multiple visa categories. International students will no longer be permitted to bring family members into Australia, with exemptions granted only for PhD students and applicants from Pacific and Southeast Asian nations. 123 Working holiday visa quotas face substantial reductions, with second-year allocations falling from 57,000 to 45,000 and third-year quotas dropping from 31,000 to 5,000. 123 The government will strengthen enforcement through an additional 100 compliance officers and 250 detention bed spaces to address an estimated 77,000 individuals on unlawful overstay. 12 Visit visas will incorporate a "no further stay" condition to prevent visa switching to bridging visas. 2 Students will not be allowed to proceed to higher degrees as a means to extend their residence. 3
评论
还没有评论，欢迎留下第一条。