美国众议院共和党的伊朗政策立场出现明显分化。237名共和党议员与民主党议员联合投票支持限制特朗普对伊朗军事行动权力的决议,打破党派团结。23众议院周二考虑的这份战争权力决议案中,包括来自爱荷华州的共和党众议员扎克·农恩和玛丽安·米勒-米克斯。3
随着中期选举临近,共和党内部对伊朗战争的反对声浪不断升高。1此外,一名在党内初选中因与特朗普冲突而落选的共和党人提议弹劾国防部长彼得·赫格塞斯,声称其在未获国会授权的情况下对伊朗用兵违反了宪法。1
A significant split within the Republican Party over military action against Iran has become evident as the House considered new war powers legislation. Seven Republican House members voted alongside Democrats to restrict the Trump administration's military authority over Iran, breaking party ranks on a consequential foreign policy matter.23 Among those voting in support were Iowa Republicans Zach Nunn and Mariannette Miller-Meeks, both facing vulnerable reelection campaigns.3
The House vote marked a turning point in GOP cohesion on Iran policy. Three of the Republican lawmakers who voted for the resolution had previously opposed similar measures, indicating shifting sentiment within the party as midterm elections approach.1 The measure represented the third House vote to constrain Trump's military powers regarding Iran.3 Beyond the war powers resolution, one Republican candidate who lost in the primary—citing conflict with Trump—has proposed impeaching Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, arguing that military action against Iran without congressional authorization violates the Constitution.1
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