电商平台上大量商家公然销售"交管12123"模拟软件，这些山寨App能够完整复制官方软件界面，允许用户随意编辑车辆、驾驶证等信息1。商家销售的"12123模拟器"标价从几十元、几百元到上千元不等，同时还按使用时长收费，一天200元、一周400元、一个月800元1。有商家表示"刚卖了一个月，营业额已经超5万了"1。
这类软件被用于多种欺诈场景1。商家明确表示软件可用于"发朋友圈，把那个车伪装成自己的"、"租车公司就看一眼就行了，他不会扫码的"1。更为严重的是，模拟软件还能生成虚假转账记录，模拟转账视频显示转账金额5555元，并生成带有银行名称的验证码提示和"转账成功"页面1。绵阳市公安局游仙区分局寇盈介绍，此类软件"可以随意输入任何的转账金额，生成转账记录，而且它还可以生成300人的大群"1。
法律层面，《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》明确规定，伪造、变造或使用伪造、变造驾驶证的应当依法处罚，构成犯罪的依法追究刑事责任1。中国政法大学副教授朱巍表示，App开发者不能用技术中立来进行抗辩和免责，电子商务平台应当下架并将开发者上报1。
Merchants are openly selling fake versions of the official "Traffic Management 12123" app on e-commerce platforms, with prices ranging from dozens to thousands of yuan 1. These counterfeit applications can fully replicate the interface of the legitimate government software, enabling users to arbitrarily modify vehicle information and driver's license details 1.
The fraudulent software operates on a subscription model, charging 200 yuan per day, 400 yuan per week, or 800 yuan per month for access 1. Vendors have explicitly marketed the tool for social media boasting, claiming users can "disguise a car as their own on social platforms" and deceive rental companies because "they only glance at it and won't scan the code" 1. One merchant reported achieving over 50,000 yuan in sales within just one month of launching the product 1.
Beyond identity fraud, the software generates falsified bank transfer records complete with verification codes and "transfer successful" confirmation screens 1. According to Kou Ying from the Youxian District branch of Mianyang Public Security Bureau, the tool allows users to "input any transfer amount arbitrarily, generate transfer records, and even create groups of 300 people" 1. Legal experts and law enforcement have identified these applications as aids to fraud, with both developers and sellers facing legal consequences 1. Under the Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China, forging, altering, or using forged or altered driver's licenses constitutes a violation subject to penalties and potential criminal liability 1. Zhu Wei, an associate professor at China University of Political Science and Law, stated that app developers cannot invoke technical neutrality as a defense, and e-commerce platforms must remove the software and report developers to authorities 1.
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