进步派参议员伯尼·桑德斯和右翼战略家史蒂夫·班农在华盛顿召开的"亲人类大会"上达成罕见共识,共同要求对人工智能开发施加更严格的控制 13。桑德斯批评特朗普在这一问题上的认知不足,称其态度"真正令人尴尬" 2。两位政治人物虽然立场相近,但对应对与中国的竞争提出了截然不同的方案。
桑德斯提议通过国际外交途径寻求解决方案,表示"超级智能AI若失控将不是美国问题,不是中国问题,而是人类问题" 1。他计划下周提交立法,永久禁止开发人工超级智能,并对先进AI开发实施暂停直到安全规则出台 1。桑德斯呼吁特朗普与习近平在下周AI峰会上谈判达成全面条约,暂停先进AI开发并禁止超级智能开发 1。
与此相反,班农主张采取更具对抗性的措施。他要求立即驱逐中国国民出美国研究实验室,停止培训中国工程师和技术人员,完全切断资本流动 1。班农称"我们必须对中共做同样的事——切断他们,没有交易,没有协议,你们出局了" 1。
两人均指责硅谷科技寡头优先考虑私人利益而忽视公共安全 1。众议员格雷格·卡萨指控AI亿万富翁通过Leading the Future PAC花费数百万美元阻止监管 1。科技企业对监管持保留态度,主张行业自律而非制定新法律 2。民调数据显示,多数美国人担忧AI可能导致失业、提高家庭成本或造成社会伤害 1。
Progressive Senator Bernie Sanders and right-wing strategist Steve Bannon called for stricter controls on artificial intelligence at a "Pro-Human" summit held in Washington on Tuesday, though they diverged sharply on how to address competition with China.13 Sanders criticized President Trump's understanding of AI as "truly embarrassing," while advocating for international diplomacy to negotiate a global agreement pausing the development of superintelligent AI.12 In contrast, Bannon demanded immediate economic and technological "decoupling" from China, including expelling Chinese nationals from American research facilities and cutting off all capital flows.1
Sanders framed the risks of uncontrolled superintelligent AI as a universal human concern rather than a geopolitical issue, stating that if such technology loses control, "it will not be an American problem, it will not be a Chinese problem, it will be a human problem."1 He plans to introduce legislation next week to permanently ban the development of artificial superintelligence and impose a moratorium on advanced AI development until safety regulations are established.1 Bannon articulated a hardline position, saying "we must do the same thing to the Chinese Communist Party—cut them off, no deals, no agreements, you're out."1
Both speakers criticized Silicon Valley technology billionaires for prioritizing private interests over public safety.1 Representative Greg Casar accused AI billionaires of spending millions through the Leading the Future PAC to block regulatory measures.1 Public concerns about AI remain widespread, with most Americans worried that the technology could lead to job losses, increase household costs, or cause societal harm.1
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