柏林将于9月20日举行州议会选举，三大政党势均力敌1。根据最新民调，左翼党领先21%，基督教民主联盟20%，德国选择党18%1。住房危机成为本次选举的主导议题，32%的受访者将其列为城市面临的最重要问题1。左翼党因承诺实施2021年公投结果——征收拥有3000套以上住房的房地产公司——而在这一议题上获得广泛支持；当年有59%的柏林人投票赞成该方案1。
本次选举将首次允许16岁青年参与投票，可能显著改变柏林的政治格局1。现任市长凯·维格纳因网球事件不再竞选，基督教民主联盟提名财政部长斯蒂芬·艾弗斯，左翼党则提名律师埃利夫·埃拉尔普参加市长竞争1。不过左翼党因其巴勒斯坦立场而面临反犹太主义指控，该党2021年曾宣布将以色列在加沙的军事行动视为种族灭绝1。
Berlin will hold a state election on September 20, with housing policy emerging as the central issue dominating the campaign 1. Three parties are running nearly neck-and-neck in the latest polling, with the Left Party leading at 21 percent, followed by the Christian Democratic Union at 20 percent and the Alternative for Germany at 18 percent 1. The Green Party and Social Democrats trail at 16 percent and 12 percent respectively 1.
The Left Party's strong position reflects voter support for its endorsement of a 2021 referendum result that would allow the seizure of residential properties owned by companies holding more than 3,000 units 1. Housing concerns dominate voter priorities, with 32 percent of respondents identifying it as the city's most pressing problem, significantly outpacing concerns about immigration and security 1. Two leading candidates are competing for mayor: Stephen Evers, the Christian Democratic Union's finance official, and Elif Eralp, a lawyer from the Left Party 1. Incumbent Mayor Kai Wegner has opted not to seek reelection 1.
The Left Party's electoral momentum has drawn scrutiny over its international positions, as the party faces accusations of antisemitism stemming from its 2021 declaration characterizing Israel's military operations in Gaza as genocide 1. The outcome of this election could reshape Berlin's political landscape and intensify pressure on the federal level 1.
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