美国国防部监督机构发布了首份关于美以对伊朗军事行动影响的报告,详细披露了2月28日至6月30日期间美军所遭受的重大损失1。这份报告首次在官方层面确认美国先进武器库存面临压力,与特朗普政府此前否认武器短缺的立场形成鲜明对比1。
战事代价高昂。根据报告,整个期间的军事行动耗资约334亿美元,其中弹药消耗占223亿美元、装备损失37亿美元、其他支出74亿美元1。美军损失的装备包括30架MQ-9"死神"无人机(每架造价约3000万美元)、4架F-15E战斗机、1架F-35A战斗机、1架A-10攻击机以及7架KC-135空中加油机1。伊朗袭击还损坏了美军在科威特、巴林、卡塔尔、阿联酋、沙特、伊拉克、阿曼和约旦等地的数百栋建筑1。美国国务院在伊拉克、科威特、沙特和阿联酋的设施遭受了超过2.08亿美元的损失1。
人员安置和补充方面,超过2万名美国军事人员和外交人员被转移安置1。为应对局势,美国批准了总额超440亿美元的地区军售1。然而,专家指出军工承包商需要约三年时间才能将先进导弹补给水平恢复至战前状态1。这与特朗普政府9月声称美国"拥有几乎无限的中高端弹药"的表态形成对照1。
A U.S. Department of Defense oversight body has released its first comprehensive report on the impact of American and Israeli military operations in the region, covering the period from February 28 through June 30 1. The report exposes substantial damage to U.S. military bases, combat equipment, and diplomatic facilities across the Middle East, with total operational costs reaching approximately $33.4 billion 1. Of this sum, ammunition expenditures accounted for $22.3 billion, equipment losses totaled $3.7 billion, and other expenses comprised $7.4 billion 1.
The military losses documented in the report are extensive 1. The U.S. military lost 30 MQ-9 Reaper unmanned aerial vehicles, each valued at approximately $30 million, along with 4 F-15E fighter jets, 1 F-35A fighter aircraft, 1 A-10 attack aircraft, and 7 KC-135 tanker aircraft 1. U.S. State Department facilities in Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates sustained combined damage exceeding $208 million 1. Over 20,000 American military personnel and diplomatic staff were relocated 1. Iranian attacks damaged hundreds of buildings at U.S. military installations across Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar, the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Oman, and Jordan 1.
The report marks the first official acknowledgment that advanced weapons stockpiles face significant pressure, contradicting earlier statements from the Trump administration denying weapon shortages 1. In September, the Trump administration claimed the United States possessed "nearly unlimited quantities of mid- to high-end ammunition" 1. However, military experts indicate that defense contractors require approximately three years to restore advanced missile supplies to pre-conflict levels 1. In response to regional developments, the U.S. government has approved regional military sales totaling more than $44 billion 1.
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