澳大利亚最新研究表明,运动胸罩不合身正迫使部分女孩和女性远离有组织的体育活动。1研究人员对153个体育组织和72所学校的225名决策者进行了调查,发现88%的女孩穿着不合适的运动胸罩。1令人担忧的是,在接受调查的学校和体育组织中,不到1%提供了相关教育。1
关于运动胸罩的重要性,约95%的受访决策者认为合适的运动胸罩有助于防止运动时的乳房疼痛。192%的决策者表示女孩和女性应当了解运动胸罩的设计、贴身度和支撑等知识。1然而这与现实存在巨大落差——仅约三分之一的女孩在体育课或学校运动中穿着运动胸罩。1研究人员指出,许多女孩不了解支撑性运动胸罩的益处,成本障碍也使某些人难以获得,而运动胸罩常被误认为是内衣而非运动设备。1
一所学校的实践改变了这一局面。吉尔根德拉高中利用新南威尔士州政府公平资金为学生提供免费专业定制运动胸罩,并配套教育支持。1这一举措带来了显著成效:女学生参加校田径竞技会的人数增加了35%。1
Australian researchers have identified poorly fitting sports bras as a significant barrier driving girls and women to abandon organized sports participation.1 The study surveyed 225 decision-makers from 153 sports organizations and 72 schools, revealing that 88% of girls wear sports bras that do not fit properly, yet fewer than 1% of schools or sports organizations provide education on this issue.1
The research uncovered substantial support among leadership for addressing the problem. Approximately 95% of surveyed decision-makers acknowledged that properly fitting sports bras help prevent breast pain during physical activity, and 92% believed girls and women should receive instruction on sports bra design, fit, and support.1 However, this recognition has not translated into widespread action, as fewer than 1% of organizations have implemented educational programs on the topic.1
A practical intervention at Gilgandra High School demonstrated the potential impact of targeted solutions. By providing students with free, professionally fitted sports bras using New South Wales government equity funding, the school achieved a 35% increase in female student participation in interschool athletics.1 Researchers identified multiple barriers to proper sports bra use, including girls' lack of awareness about supportive options, cost constraints limiting access, and the tendency to view sports bras as undergarments rather than athletic equipment.1
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