英国跨党派议会人权委员会要求制定新的AI监管框架,包括建立独立监督机构和出台保护公众的新型立法 1。超过70名议员和上议院议员呼吁英国首相禁止人工超级智能的开发 1。这些呼声反映了全球对AI技术发展风险日益增长的关切。
与此同时,AI产业内部也出现了对减速发展的呼吁。Anthropic公司发起全球协调减速AI开发的倡议,立即获得OpenAI和埃隆·马斯克的支持 1。美国众议院议长Mike Johnson召集AI领导人召开会议,讨论产品安全责任等问题 1。
英国政府目前未接受禁止人工超级智能的建议,但表示正在探索针对AI相关国家安全风险的有针对性干预措施 1。英国已建立AI安全研究所(AISI),但该机构目前缺乏强制权力要求开发者提交模型进行测试 1。英国AI部长Kanishka Narayan呼吁AI实验室与政府合作,主动提供模型进行测试 1。特朗普表示美国在AI领域领先中国,反对对AI发展施加限制 1。
A cross-party parliamentary human rights committee in the United Kingdom has demanded the establishment of an independent oversight body and a new legislative framework to regulate artificial intelligence 1. The committee's call reflects growing international concern over the risks posed by AI technology to fundamental rights and public safety.
More than 70 members of Parliament and peers have urged UK Prime Minister to ban the development of artificial superintelligence (ASI) 1. Meanwhile, AI safety efforts in Britain face limitations: the UK AI Safety Institute (AISI) has been established but lacks the enforcement power to require developers to submit their models for testing 1. AI Minister Kanishka Narayan has called on AI laboratories to cooperate voluntarily with the government and provide models for assessment 1.
The push for stronger regulation comes as leading AI companies and figures have begun advocating for coordinated global action. Anthropic has called for a worldwide slowdown in AI development, with immediate support from OpenAI and billionaire Elon Musk 1. In the United States, House Speaker Mike Johnson has convened meetings with AI leaders to discuss product safety accountability 1. However, the UK government has so far declined calls to prohibit artificial superintelligence development, stating instead that it is exploring targeted interventions to address AI-related national security risks 1.
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