德国歌德学院宣布将于2026年9月13日关闭其在俄罗斯的所有分支机构1。此举系对俄罗斯外交部下令关闭莫斯科、圣彼得堡和新西伯利亚歌德学院分校的回应1。歌德学院秘书长吉特·茨肖赫发表声明称，"所有员工必须于2026年9月13日起停止在俄罗斯的工作"1。
8月初莱比锡机场发生无人机袭击事件后，德国当局指责俄罗斯组织了该袭击，并宣布了一系列制裁措施，包括关闭俄罗斯文化中心和收紧签证1。歌德学院主席格歇·约斯特将此举称为"德俄文化关系时代的终结"1。
根据2025年的数据，歌德学院在俄罗斯的运营规模较大：约10,000人学习德语，组织了约22,000场考试，图书馆访客达6,700人1。两国现有的文化合作框架可追溯至2011年的双边协议1。
The Goethe-Institut announced it will shut down all its operations in Russia by September 13, 2026, in response to Moscow's directive to close its cultural centers in Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Novosibirsk.1 The closure marks a significant escalation in bilateral tensions following a drone attack on Leipzig Airport in early August, which German authorities attributed to Russia, prompting Berlin to impose sanctions including the shutdown of Russian cultural institutions and tightened visa policies.1
The German cultural organization served a substantial portion of the Russian public before the decision, with approximately 10,000 people studying German language through its programs in 2025, alongside roughly 22,000 examinations administered and 6,700 library visitors.1 Goethe-Institut President Gersch Jost characterized the closure as marking "the end of an era of German-Russian cultural relations," while Secretary General Grit Tsichorke stated that "all employees must cease work in Russia as of September 13, 2026."1 The shutdown represents a rupture of cultural cooperation frameworks that had been established under a 2011 bilateral agreement between the two nations governing the operation of cultural centers.1
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