中国国务院出入境管理新规将于2026年9月15日施行，引发网络上关于"闭关锁国"的误读1。公安部、司法部、国家移民管理局10日发布澄清，强调新规并非限制普通民众正常出境1。
新规共19条，主要针对实践中出现的非法跨境现象1。据官方解释，新规的制定背景在于应对"上当受骗出境或者虚构事由非法出境从事跨境赌博、电信网络诈骗等违法活动"1。为此，新规要求出境人员申请事由应当真实、合法，对提供虚假材料或作出虚假陈述的人员，移民管理机构有权决定不予签发出境入境证件或不准其出境1。
中国重申坚持保障公民依法出境入境的权利1。因旅游、探亲、经商、留学等正当理由提出的出境申请，只要符合法定条件，均可正常办理1。
China's Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Justice, and National Immigration Administration issued a clarification on September 10 regarding widespread misinterpretations of new exit-entry management regulations set to take effect on September 15, 2026.1 The new rules, comprising 19 articles, are designed to regulate border management and address illegal cross-border activities.1
The regulations target individuals who have been deceived into leaving the country or have illegally departed to engage in cross-border gambling, telecommunications fraud, and other unlawful conduct.1 Under the new framework, citizens applying to leave China must provide truthful and lawful reasons for their departure.1 The immigration authorities retain the power to deny issuance of exit-entry documents or prevent departure for applicants who submit false materials or make false statements.1
Officials emphasized that the regulations do not restrict ordinary citizens' legitimate international travel.1 Applications for tourism, family visits, business purposes, and overseas studies will continue to be processed normally for those meeting the legally required conditions.1 China stated its commitment to protecting citizens' lawful rights to exit and enter the country.1
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