清华大学深圳国际研究生院訾牧聪团队在《应用能源》期刊发表综述论文，针对海洋可燃冰开采面临的"产能低、成本高、稳产难"三大商业化瓶颈，提出了海洋可燃冰与浅层气、深层气联合开采的"一箭三雕"方案1。这项研究通过建立多气合采协同效应的评价方法，探索如何在海洋天然气开发中实现"1+1+1>3"的效果1。
论文由第一作者、2025级硕士生陈静瑜和通讯作者訾牧聪主笔1。研究指出，当前相关工作主要处于理论模拟阶段，后续需要加强实验验证和风险监测技术开发1。该项研究获得了国家自然科学基金、深圳市科技计划项目和广东省海洋经济发展专项资金的资助1。
A research team led by Zi Mucong at Tsinghua University's Shenzhen International Graduate School has published a comprehensive review in Applied Energy proposing a joint extraction approach for methane hydrate alongside shallow and deep natural gas reserves 1. The strategy, framed as achieving "1 + 1 + 1 > 3" in marine gas development, aims to address three critical barriers to commercializing methane hydrate extraction: low productivity, high costs, and production instability 1.
The paper, titled "Prospects and Challenges: Can Joint Extraction of Natural Gas Hydrate with Shallow and Deep Natural Gas Achieve '1 + 1 + 1 > 3' in Marine Natural Gas Development?", was authored by Chen Jingyu, a 2025-cohort master's student, with Zi Mucong as corresponding author 1. The research establishes an evaluation methodology for synergistic effects in multi-gas co-extraction and clarifies that current work remains primarily in the theoretical simulation phase 1. Future progress requires strengthened experimental validation and development of risk monitoring technologies 1. The research received support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Shenzhen's Science and Technology Program, and Guangdong's Marine Economic Development Special Fund 1.
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