印度政府提议为拉达克设立选举机构

印度政府近日在与拉达克民间社会代表团的会议中提出新提案，建议在宪法第371条下增加新条款，允许拉达克联邦直辖区成立一个具有实权的选举机构1。这一机构将在环境、土地、文化、语言以及宪法第240条下保留给直辖区的其他事务上拥有立法权1。该举措是政府对多年来拉达克民间社会抗议和代表权要求的回应。

拉达克民间社会代表对会议进展表达了不满1。列城顶点团体副主席切林·多杰·拉克鲁克指出，政府尚未提供所提议的草案文本1。根据协议，政府承诺在10月第二周的下次会议中提供相关提议草案1。自2019年拉达克失去第370条特殊地位并转为联邦直辖区以来，当地民间社会一直要求恢复邦地位和第六附表地位1。

The Indian government has proposed establishing an elected body for the union territory of Ladakh with authority over environmental, land, cultural, and language matters. 1 The proposal involves adding a new provision under Article 371 of the Constitution to grant the elected body legislative powers over these affairs as well as other matters retained for union territories under Article 240. 1

The initiative represents a response to years of demands from Ladakh's civil society for greater representation following the region's loss of special constitutional status in 2019, when it became a union territory. 1 However, representatives from Ladakh's civil society expressed dissatisfaction with the discussions, noting that the government has not yet provided a draft of the proposal. 1 According to Chering Dorjay Lakruk, vice chairman of the Leh Apex Body, the government committed to submitting the draft at the next meeting scheduled for the second week of October. 1