伊朗当局近期在首都德黑兰开展针对咖啡馆的严厉整治行动。12026年7月19日，至少7家咖啡馆因未遵守强制戴头纱规定而被关闭。1其中，Vanak Park咖啡馆被查封，导致至少200人失业。1
政府对咖啡馆的打击范围进一步扩大。1Saediniya咖啡馆连锁老板Sadegh Saedinia因支持2025年12月底开始的大规模抗议活动，被伊朗最高法院判处12年零6个月监禁，其所有分店资产随之被没收。1
当局将咖啡馆视为潜在的政治动员场所。1伊朗的咖啡馆文化近年来快速扩展，德黑兰咖啡馆数量从2010年代初的约300家增至目前约4000家。1临床心理学家Saba Alaleh指出，"咖啡馆成为第三空间，是既不是家也不是工作场所的地方，人们可以暂时远离日常压力"。1专家分析认为，政府的这一举措反映了独裁政权对社会空间和独立社交网络的控制需求。1
Iranian authorities have intensified enforcement actions against cafes in the capital Tehran in recent months, viewing them as potential venues for organizing anti-government sentiment and protests.1 At least seven cafes have been shut down for failing to enforce mandatory headscarf rules as of July 19, 2026.1 The owner of the prominent Saediniya cafe chain, Sadegh Saedinia, was sentenced by Iran's Supreme Court to 12 years and six months in prison for supporting large-scale protests that began on December 28, 2025, and all of his business assets were confiscated.1 The closure of Vanak Park cafe alone resulted in the unemployment of at least 200 workers.1
The expansion of Tehran's cafe culture has been dramatic, growing from approximately 300 establishments in the early 2010s to around 4,000 today.1 According to clinical psychologist Saba Alaleh, cafes have become "a third space—neither home nor workplace—where people can temporarily escape daily pressures."1 Authorities appear to perceive such social gathering spaces as threats to state control, viewing them as potential organizing hubs for the protests that have represented Iran's largest uprising since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.1
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