9月9日，中东局势紧张导致全球石油市场波动加剧。1布伦特原油价格周三首次突破每桶100美元，达到自7月以来的最高水平。1
冲突对石油运输和储备的冲击日益显现。1伊朗支持的胡塞武装对沙特能源设施的袭击威胁了红海这条关键的油轮运输路线，而美国也攻击了伊朗油轮。1中东冲突已导致全球油出口大幅下降，美国战略石油储备跌至2.897亿桶，为1982年以来的最低水平。1
市场人士对局势前景持谨慎态度。1Saxo Bank商品策略主管Ole Hansen表示，市场必须改变对中东危机持续时间的预期。1
Brent crude oil breached the $100 per barrel mark for the first time on Wednesday, reaching its highest level since July, as escalating conflict in the Middle East disrupted global energy supplies 1. The price surge reflects mounting concerns over regional instability and its impact on critical shipping routes.
Iran-backed Houthi militants have intensified attacks on Saudi energy facilities, threatening a vital alternative shipping corridor in the Red Sea 1. Meanwhile, the United States has targeted Iranian oil tankers as part of broader regional confrontations 1. These hostilities have triggered a significant decline in Middle East oil exports, contributing to the upward pressure on global crude prices 1.
The tightening supply situation is reflected in U.S. strategic petroleum reserves, which have fallen to 289.7 million barrels—the lowest level since 1982 1. Analysts warn that markets may need to reassess expectations about the duration of the Middle East crisis. Ole Hansen, commodity strategy head at Saxo Bank, stated that "the market must change its expectations on how long the Middle East crisis will last" 1. According to U.S. Central Command, Iran employs oil tankers as part of a multibillion-dollar shadow network supporting the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and its regional proxies 1.
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