工业和信息化部于9月7日发布《信息通信行业发展十五五规划》，明确提出有序部署万卡、十万卡及以上智算集群1。该规划为我国算力基础设施建设制定了明确目标，到2030年智能算力规模达到9800EFLOPS1，新建大型超大型算力设施电能利用效率（PUE）降至1.2以下1。
规划在多个方面做出具体部署1。在适配国产芯片方面，加大力度推进对国产算力芯片的适配1；在基础传输方面，部署400G及以上高速传输技术1；在绿色发展方面，推动绿电与绿色算力的全链条溯源1。
China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the Information and Communications Industry Development Plan for the 15th Five-Year Period on September 7, charting an ambitious roadmap for expanding domestic computing capacity 1. The plan calls for the orderly deployment of clusters ranging from ten thousand to over one hundred thousand AI computing cards, with an overarching goal to reach 9,800 EFLOPS of intelligent computing power by 2030 1.
The initiative emphasizes three strategic pillars: elevating computing infrastructure development standards, deepening collaborative computing capabilities, and strengthening public computing service capacity 1. To achieve these objectives, the plan specifies concrete deployment measures including the adoption of 400G and higher-speed transmission technologies, greater adaptation efforts for domestic computing chips, and comprehensive tracing of green electricity and green computing supply chains 1. By 2030, the plan targets new large-scale and ultra-large-scale computing facilities to achieve a power usage effectiveness ratio below 1.2 1.
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